An induction motor or 3 phase induction motor is an AC electric motor in which the electric energy in the rotor needed to create torque is obtained by electromagnetic induction from the magnetic field of the stator winding
An induction motor which connects with a 3-stage supply called 3-stage induction motor. Example fans,blowers, cranes,traction .It is a ac electric motor. The main drawback of DC Three Phase Motor motors may be the presence of commutator and brushes, which require frequent maintenance and we can not use DC electric motor in explosive and filthy environment. But induction motors are cheaper,rugged,lighter,smaller,require less maintenance and can use in filthy and explosive environment. Slip s is the imp aspect in this type of motor.
There are 2 types of IM.
Squirrel cage IM
Slip ring IM
There are various starting and braking condition.
Important starting methods are
Star-delta starter
Auto transformer starter
Ac voltage controller starter
Rotor resistance starter
Important braking methods are
Regenerative braking
Plugging or invert voltage braking
Dynamic braking
But one thing acceleration control technique of induction electric motor is important
Pole changing
Stator voltage control
V/f control
Slip power recovery
Rotor resistance control